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Slot Machines

Definition of Slot Machine                       Current Status of Tribal Gaming in AZ

A gaming device with three or more reels which spin when a button is pushed or a handle is pulled.

Operation of Slot Machines

Slots machines contain a micro-computer “random number generator” (RNG) that constantly produces numbers, even while the machine is not in use. Pulling the handle or pushing the “Spin” button only begins the spinning of the wheels, which is purely for show. This action displays the reel positions that coordinate with the set of random numbers that were generated when you pushed “Spin” or pulled the handle.

A typical three-wheel machine could produce 27,000 possible results when played. Partial payouts will be the majority of results because there is only a 1 in 27,000 chance that the machine’s jackpot will be generated. However, the combination of numbers that coincide with this 1 in 27,000 jackpot may be produced frequently because of the RNG. When playing slot machines, remember that every play is random; one pull is completely independent of the previous or succeeding pull. Everything comes down to precisely when you push “Spin” or pull the handle. A completely different result can be yielded just by playing 1/100 of a second later.

Ensuring Compliance

The Department inspects machine software, electronic monitoring systems and casino records to ensure correct operation and disbursement of required payout percentage. All gaming software and electronic slot monitoring systems are tested by an independent testing lab before the machines can even be shipped to Arizona. The independent lab confirms the games are uncorrupted and meet Arizona’s strict gaming standards.

After the machines are in play, the Department randomly inspects gaming devices at each of Arizona’s Indian gaming facilities on a regular basis. The Department conducts on-site inspections and reviews casino records to ensure the software operating in casino slot machines is identical to the software design that was tested and certified by the independent testing lab. The Department’s Machine Compliance Technicians randomly select and test machines during unannounced spot checks at 8 to 10 casinos each month.

Odds of Winning

During the expected lifetime of a gaming device the Tribal-State Gaming Compact requires that each game shall theoretically pay out a minimum of 80% for games requiring no skill, such as slot machines; 83% for games requiring some skill, such as video poker; and 75% for keno video games. The highest single advertised award on each gaming device shall occur statistically at least once in every 50,000,000 plays.

Arizona Tribal-State Compacts

Under the Arizona Tribal-State Compacts a maximum of 18,158 slot machines are allowed in the State, including Transfer Agreements (Tribes with Compacts may transfer their slot machines to other recognized tribes, allowing those that do not have casinos, or that are located in remote areas, to receive gaming revenue). Currently there are about 15,000 slot machines in operation. The maximum number of slot machines allowed in any casino is 1,301, and there is a wager limit of $29 per play for most tribes.

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